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Was war das erste Space Shuttle?
STS-1 (englisch Space Transportation System) ist die Missionsbezeichnung für den ersten Flug des US-amerikanischen Space Shuttle Columbia (OV-102) der NASA. Der Start erfolgte am 12. April 1981. Es war der erste Weltraumflug eines wiederverwendbaren Raumfahrzeugs.
Wie hieß das erste Space Shuttle das in den Weltraum geschossen wurde?
12 | 17 Am 28. Januar 1986 passiert das Unfassbare: Das amerikanische Space Shuttle „Challenger“ explodiert kurz nach dem Start. 13 | 17 Alle sieben Besatzungsmitglieder, darunter auch die Lehrerin Christia McAuliffe (hintere Reihe, 2.
What was the name of the first Space Shuttle launched?
STS-2 →. STS-1 (Space Transportation System-1) was the first orbital spaceflight of NASA’s Space Shuttle program. The first orbiter, Columbia, launched on 12 April 1981 and returned on 14 April, 54.5 hours later, having orbited the Earth 36 times.
Why was the STS-1 the first manned space flight?
It was the first American manned space flight since the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project in 1975. STS-1 was also the only maiden test flight of a new US spacecraft to carry a crew, though it was preceded by atmospheric testing of the orbiter and ground testing of the space shuttle system.
What was the thrust of the Columbia Space Shuttle’s engines?
Columbia‘ s main engines were throttled down to 65\% thrust to transit the region of Max Q, the point during ascent when the shuttle undergoes maximum aerodynamic stress. This occurred 56 seconds into the flight at Mach 1.06. The wind corrected value was 4.21 pounds per square inch (29.0 kPa) (predicted 4.0 psi (28 kPa), limit 4.3 psi (30 kPa)).
What was the purpose of the Shuttle Discovery mission?
Shuttle Discovery launched on July 26, 2005 on the first Return to Flight mission following the Columbia Accident, which took place February 1, 2003. Its main objective was to test and evaluate new space shuttle safety techniques, and to delivered supplies. and equipment to the International Space Station.